MWC 2025 is taking place in Barcelona, and it is an impressive spectacle of technological innovation, specifically in the arena of mobile photography this year. With concepts ranging from modular designs to inclusivity-focused algorithms, these top five designs demonstrate a significant evolution in smartphone photography, pushing the boundaries of what mobile cameras can achieve. Each design showcases unique advancements in optics, processing, and user accessibility, redefining our expectations for smartphone photography.

This year, MWC has showcased how smartphone manufacturers are challenging the restrictions of traditional mobile photography. These incredible designs offer exciting new possibilities for mobile photographers of all levels, paving the path for a transformative era that will change how we capture and envision the world through our smartphones.

1. Xiaomi Modular Optical System

Xiaomi has introduced a game-changing innovation with its Modular Optical System. This remarkable creation alters and transforms how smartphone cameras can operate by integrating easily attachable and professional-grade lenses. This concept utilizes magnetic snap-on lenses that align with the smartphone’s inbuilt AI and computational power to deliver high-caliber photographic outputs.

The magic of Xiaomi’s Modular Optical System lies in its approach to overcoming the physical limitations of smartphone cameras. Xiaomi cleverly outsources the optics and enhances image quality without incorporating larger and bulkier camera bumps. This approach showcases an ingenious fusion of flexibility and quality, allowing users to have a mirrorless camera experience on the go.

What we like

•  The modular design allows for the use of professional-grade lenses while maintaining the smartphone’s sleek form.
•  Xiaomi’s LaserLink technology ensures rapid, lag-free image data transfer.

What we dislike

• The phone remains light, but carrying additional lenses may not always be convenient.
• As a concept design, we are unsure when this technology will become available and affordable.

2. realme Interchangeable-Lens Concept

realme’s bold new concept blurs the line between smartphones and professional cameras by allowing users to attach interchangeable lenses. This conceptual phone is equipped to accommodate full-frame mirrorless lenses, offering unprecedented flexibility in mobile photography. The prototype device is equipped with a 1-inch customized Sony sensor and a proprietary lens mount system.

realme’s concept is an impressive leap towards integrating professional photography tools with smartphone convenience. By introducing a proprietary mount system, support high-end lenses, and empowering users to explore creative photography with ease. This incredible tech empowers users to capture professional-grade images with their phones.

What we like

• The interchangeable lens system gives users access to a wider range of photographic styles and techniques.
• Allows for the use of professional camera lenses, enhancing image quality and creative possibilities.

What we dislike

• Attaching large lenses can compromise the phone’s portability and ease of use.
• Currently a concept, so we are unsure when it will be available to the masses.

3. nubia Focus 2 Ultra – NOT Final Images

The nubia Focus 2 Ultra brings a novel approach to mobile photography with its dedicated camera grip and dual-function zoom ring filter. With an easily accessible price point, the Focus 2 Ultra offers exciting features without breaking the bank. The spinning dial around the rear camera is completely functional. Meanwhile, the camera system is centered around a 50 MP primary sensor with an f/1.47 aperture and a 1/1.55-inch optical format.

The Focus 2 Ultra enhances user interaction with its unique zoom ring, making quick zoom adjustments tactile and intuitive. The ring is quite easy to rotate with one finger when you hold the phone in portrait mode. This user-centric design, combined with a competitive pricing strategy, represents an inclusive innovation in mobile photography.

What we like

•  The zoom ring filter tool offers a more engaging and tactile photography experience, offering a user-friendly experience.
• Offers cutting-edge features, including a dedicated camera grip, at a fraction of competitors’ prices.

What we dislike

• Some might find the camera’s offerings inferior to pricier models regarding features and processing power.

4. Xiaomi 15 Ultra

Xiaomi continues to lead the charge with the Xiaomi 15 Ultra – a flagship device that promises a superior photography experience through its advanced quad-camera system. Equipped with Leica Summilux-branded lenses, the 15 Ultra is dedicated to both amateur and professional photography enthusiasts. It features a 50 MP telephoto camera powered by the Sony IMX858 sensor with an f/1.8 lens, delivering incredible detail and vibrant colors.

The highlight of the Xiaomi 15 Ultra is its 200 MP 4.3x periscope telephoto camera. This offers significant advancements in zoom capabilities, allowing users to capture distant subjects with clarity. The partnership with Leica ensures premium lens quality, significantly enhancing image detail and fidelity. The 15 Ultra aims to provide users with unparalleled detail, dynamic range, and color accuracy, solidifying Xiaomi’s commitment to leading mobile camera innovation.

What we like

• The periscope telephoto camera delivers impressive zoom without significant loss of quality.
• Leica’s lenses reduce reflection and enhance durability, ensuring excellent photo quality in varied conditions.

What we dislike

• The absence of a variable aperture in the main camera may disappoint professional photographers seeking greater manual control.
• Premium pricing will make it out of reach for many consumers.

5. TECNO CAMON 40 Series

TECNO CAMON 40 Series aims to create a more inclusive and accurate representation of diverse skin tones in mobile photography. Their upgraded Universal Tone technology offers advanced algorithms for natural color fidelity. These impressive advancements will facilitate a smoother and more accurate photography experience, eliminating the need for excessive editing or manual adjustments.

TECNO’s significant advancements in skin tone accuracy are a crucial step towards inclusivity in mobile imaging. By focusing on authentic color reproduction, TECNO is setting new standards in how mobile cameras perceive and represent human diversity, helping users capture professional-quality content on their smartphones.

What we like

• Augments accurate skin tone representation, addressing a significant gap in current mobile photographer technology.
• Improves image quality across diverse lighting conditions, ensuring consistency and reliability.

What we dislike

• The overall camera capabilities remain traditional compared to other high-tech innovations.